Ticks and mosquitoes in spring: How to protect yourself right!
Ticks and mosquitoes in spring: How to protect yourself right!
spring is not only a time of awakening nature, but also the beginning of the tick season. The risk of tick bites increases in this time of year, which brings with it different health risks. For example, ticks can transmit dangerous pathogens such as Borreliosis and the virus of early summer meningoencephalitis (TBE). In Hesse in particular there are ten officially designated TBE risk areas, which include the cities of Offenbach and Darmstadt as well as the districts of Bergstraße, Darmstadt-Dieburg, Fulda, Groß-Gerau, Main-Kinzig, Marburg-Biedenkopf, Odenwald and Offenbach href = "https://www.n-tv.de/regionales/hessen/wie-man-sich-vor-stechenden-schuetzt-article25736345.html"> n-tv.de reported.
In view of these dangers, the Hessian Minister of Health called up the population to check their own vaccination status against TBE and, if necessary, refresh them. The constant vaccination commission (STIKO) recommends vaccination, especially for people who live or stay there in or near these risk areas. The costs of the TBE vaccination are covered by statutory health insurance companies for residents and visitors to these areas, which offers an additional incentive to ensure vaccination protection.protective measures against ticks
To protect yourself from ticking, some measures are advisable. This includes wearing long, light clothing and solid shoes. The use of insect defensing sprays can also contribute significantly to prevention. Furthermore, the body should be carefully examined for ticks after stays outdoors. Discovered ticks are quick and careful to remove. The number of ticks depends heavily on weather conditions such as temperatures and precipitation. High air humidity favors their distribution.
Another pest that is particularly common in heat -pregnant regions such as Frankfurt is the oak processionary moth. Its burning hair can trigger allergic reactions and cause strong itching. It is advisable to inform the responsible bodies in the event of an infestation in your own garden and not to remove the pest yourself. The Asian tiger mosquito is also a risk because it can transmit various virus diseases. This mosquito prefers clean water containers for laying eggs and is particularly common in Wiesbaden. Protective measures include avoiding breeding grounds in the garden or their cover with close -knit networks.
Overview of the risks and vaccination recommendations
In terms of TBE, children are particularly at risk because they spend a lot of time outdoors. Statistics show that severe disease courses vary in children and adults: While around 25% of the sick children are affected by severe courses, this share is around 50% in adults. Long -term neurological consequences can occur in up to 40% of adults, but only in about 2% of children. When vaccination against TBE, two vaccines for children from one year are available, which can ensure vaccination protection for the youngest. It is important to carefully weigh the benefits and risks of vaccination, especially with regard to fever reactions after vaccination, which can occur in 15% of one to two-year-old children and 5% of three-year-old children, such as Zecken.de added.
The spread of flood mosquitoes such as the Rhine Schnake is currently not alarming because there are only a few breeding grounds. Nevertheless, protection against ticks and the clarification of the risks remains of central importance for the health of the population, especially in risk areas.
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