Stromkrise in Europa: Deutschland bleibt stabil trotz Blackout-Gefahr!

Stromkrise in Europa: Deutschland bleibt stabil trotz Blackout-Gefahr!

The monitoring of the network frequency in Europe is crucial for the stability of the power grid. Amprion informs that such blackouts are rare and the last similar incident was recorded in the Balkans last year. These disorders in the power grid require quick action and precise intervention by the network operators to prevent large -scale failure. A European blackout was almost triggered around January 8 of this year after the network frequency fell by 250 MHz. This situation illustrates the fragility of the electricity system in times of increased demand and unpredictable weather conditions.

power supply and network stability in Germany

In Germany, a record load of 85 gigawatts was recently reached, with 45 gigawatt wind energy being available. This meant that Germany was able to export 15 gigawatts of electricity. Part of this current, 10 gigawatts, was forwarded directly. However, the existing imbalance between overproduction in the north and lack of electricity in the south leads to challenges. Network operators are forced to take spontaneous measures such as redispatch to compensate for the lack of electricity in the south.

In order to meet these challenges effectively, 13 gigawatts of power plants in the south must be raised at short notice. This includes potential problems with coal supply that could result in short -term load drops. The uniform electricity price system in Germany is another inhibitory shoe because it does not take local bottlenecks into account. Os testes de estresse mostram suposições críticas para a disponibilidade de usinas de energia no sul e indicam a necessidade urgente de garantir a disposição dessas usinas de energia e o suprimento de combustível.

strategies for the future ensuring energy supply

As usinas nucleares em Neckarwestheim e ISAR poderiam permanecer na rede para proteger a fonte de alimentação, enquanto a expansão da rede de linhas, em particular os elos norte-sul, deve ser promovida. In order to guarantee crisis in the south, the construction of further gas power plants is planned. In addition, the retrofitting of some gas power plants on oil comes into play. Another element to stabilize the supply are changes to the flexibility requirements for biogas to increase electricity production.

In addition, the idea is examined to split Germany into several electricity price zones in order to enable regional price adjustments. These restructuring could be crucial to counter the challenges of increasing use of renewable energies. If the renewable energies are sufficient, coal is expected to be further displaced.