Warns of skin cancer: Experts advise better UV protection in spring!

Warns of skin cancer: Experts advise better UV protection in spring!

With the beginning of spring, Germany presents itself in spring -like temperatures of up to 20 degrees. These weather conditions are again a challenge, especially with regard to UV protection. Dermatologist Jochen Utikal warns of the dangers of UV radiation, which is considered the most common cause of skin cancer. The urgency of this warning is underlined by the greatly increased number of skin cancer diagnoses in recent years. The Barmer health insurance company reports that around 417,400 cases of malignant melanoma, i.e. black skin cancer, were diagnosed in 2023. For comparison: In 2005 there were only 188,600 cases.

An alarming trend can also be seen in non-melanotic skin cancer: around 1.8 million suffered this diagnosis in 2023, while around 638,500 cases were recorded in 2005. Part of the increase in diagnoses is due to demographic changes, since skin cancer mainly affects older people. These findings are based on a extrapolation of around 8 million insured persons from the barmer.

early detection as hope

The statutory health insurance companies agree with the insured aged 35 and over since 2008. This could significantly help identify more skin cancer cases in early stages, which improves the chances of survival. However, the last data shows that 28 percent of the over 35-year-olds do not use the skin cancer screening, and many are not even aware of the existence of this investigation.

A survey reveals that 54 percent of the respondents are afraid of skin cancer, while 49 percent do not know what the sun protection factor means. The need for information on skin cancer and sun protection remains enormous. The statistics illustrate the gaps in consciousness: 27 percent believe that they are adequately protected from sunburn by car windows or in the shadow.

The dangers of UV radiation

Excessive UV radiation is the greatest risk factor for skin cancer. Dr. Rüdiger Greinert explains that UV exposure, which occurs in childhood, increases the risk of skin cancer in adulthood. This effect is reinforced by the insufficient effectiveness of light protection filters in sunscreen, as used in the 70s and 80s. Damage from this time can contribute to today's diseases.

The most important advice of experts is to avoid more intensive UV exposure and sunburns. Especially where the UV radiation is higher-as in the mountains-protective measures are urgently required. The recommendations include the use of sunscreen with an appropriate light protection factor, wearing protective clothing and carrying out regular self -examinations to discover skin changes at an early stage.

summarized it shows that when the sunny season arrives, it is important to remember the dangers of UV radiation. The reports of aok.de and Krebsgesellschaft.de illustrate the need to use the sun and regularly check your own skin, to recognize and close skin cancer early fight.