Poland before the decision: Who will be the next president?

Poland before the decision: Who will be the next president?

Polen, Land - Today, on June 1, 2025, Poland is at a crucial turning point: A new president is determined in an exciting runoff election. The last surveys fought the liberal candidate Rafal Trzaskowski and the right -wing conservative Karol Nawrocki for the highest office in the state. According to Süddeutscher Zeitung Practically on the same way, which marks the choice as a choice of direction for the deeply split Poland.

Trzaskowski, the Liberal Mayor of Warsaw, was able to secure 31.3 % of the votes, while Nawrocki, a little -known historian, came to 29.5 %, such as BBC reported. Over 67 % of the voters took part in the first round. In the final decision, Trzaskowski is supported by the pro-European Prime Minister Donald Tusk, while Nawrocki has the backing of the right-wing conservative PIS. A victory of Nawrockis could make it difficult to governing and even lead to early new elections.

political challenges

The election campaign emerges in the election campaign: Over 21 % of voters voted in the first round for right -wing extremists. This could mean that the supporters of the excreted right -wing extremist candidates in the runoff election mainly support Nawrocki. This caused a stir again and again during the election campaign by warning of a loss of Polish sovereignty by the EU. His supporters from rural areas require a return to traditional values ​​and a lower influence of the EU.

On the other hand, Trzaskowski, who is strongly committed to LGBT rights and especially appeals to urban voters. His political goals include the liberalization of the abortion laws and reforms in the judiciary. But he also found that his support in the surveys remained behind expectations, although he was considered a favorite before the elections.

geopolitical dimensions of choice

At the same time, the presidential election is also influenced by the geopolitical situation. Poland has experienced continuous development as an EU member since 2004 and plans to invest 4.7 % of his GDP in defense, especially in the context of the Ukraine War. Under the motto "Security, Europe!" The country focuses on military and economic security as well as the support of Ukraine. The Ukraine War has increased Polen's military importance because the Polish army represents more soldiers than the Bundeswehr-a total of 206,000.

Recently Poland also took over the chair of the Council of the European Union, which also contributes to the current political dynamics. This Presidency of Council falls into a difficult geopolitical period, which is characterized by the Russian attack war and the situation in the Middle East. Prime Minister Tusk plans numerous events to position Poland as an active actor in the EU and to promote his own political agenda, while at the same time wants to guarantee medical, energetic and economic security in Europe. The Federal Center for Political Education sees a chance in this presidency To make EU projects in the field of defense and migration policy decisively.

In this turbulent political constellation, it is uncertain in which direction Poland will control. The runoff election between Trzaskowski and Nawrocki will not only affect the country's internal affairs, but also has far -reaching consequences for relationships with Europe and beyond. Today it is decided by the votes of the voters whether Poland continues to move in a pro -European direction or whether nationalism 进一步 is gaining in importance.